This structure is a good example of a running angle with a bridge crossing were structure deflections could impact clearance. Self-supporting steel monopoles with concrete drilled-shaft foundations ...

When used in structural engineering, the term deflection refers to load-induced displacement, which typically affects beam designs. It can be an extremely complicated value to calculate when ...

Closely controlling the mechanical behaviour and characterization of the deflection of a beam structure is a well-known and widely studied engineering problem. The progress in additive manufacturing ...