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  1. Humorism - Wikipedia

    In contrast to Alcmaeon, Hippocrates suggested that humors are the vital bodily fluids: blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile. Alcmaeon and Hippocrates posited that an extreme excess …

  2. THE FOUR HUMORS - Greek Medicine

    Although the Four Humors work together to ensure the optimum nutrition, growth and metabolism of the organism, healthy humors still maintain their own identity and functional integrity.

  3. Humour | Humorism, Hippocrates, Galen | Britannica

    Humour, (from Latin “liquid,” or “fluid”), in early Western physiological theory, one of the four fluids of the body that were thought to determine a person’s temperament and features.

  4. What Is the Theory of the Four Humors? - TheCollector

    Mar 17, 2025 · In his attempt to theorize how disease and pain form naturally in the body, Hippocrates used Empedocles’s four elements and transcribed them onto the body, coming up …

  5. What Were the Four Humors of Ancient Medicine?

    Aug 23, 2025 · Humoral theory posited that the human body contained four primary fluids: blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile. Each humor was associated with specific qualities, a …

  6. Humoral Theory | Contagion - CURIOSity Digital Collections

    The human body was thought to contain a mix of the four humors: black bile (also known as melancholy), yellow or red bile, blood, and phlegm. Each individual had a particular humoral …

  7. “And there’s the humor of it” Shakespeare and The Four Humors

    William Shakespeare created characters that are among the richest and most humanly recognizable in all of literature. Yet Shakespeare understood human personality in the terms …

  8. Hippocrates & Galen – The Four Humors | Health Psychology

    While most often associated with Galen, the doctrine of humors received some development by Galen’s teacher and predecessor Hippocrates. This theory held that four humors or bodily …

  9. Theory of the four humors - AcademiaLab

    Unlike Alcmaeon, Hippocrates suggested that the humors are the vital bodily fluids: blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile. Alcmaeon and Hippocrates postulated that an extreme …

  10. Humors - healthencyclopedia.org

    Hippocrates believed that the human body contained four fluids or humors: blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile. He argued that these fluids needed to be balanced for a person to be healthy.